Tuesday, June 4, 2013

Millions of children sold as slaves around the world

fides
EUROPE/SPAIN -
Madrid (Agenzia Fides) - On June 12 we celebrate the Day Against Child Labour, and for this occasion the Salesian Missions, in their campaign "No estoy en venta", have denounced over a million children worldwide who are victims of trafficking and more than nine million slaves. The missionaries claim that more than 300,000 children in West Africa and young girls are sold and end up in the ranks of the mafia, who in turn sell them to make them work as domestic servants, in the fields, in the mines, in the markets or to make them work as prostitutes. Despite countries like Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, have signed international conventions for the protection of minors, the States do not invest the necessary funds, and it is easier for criminal gangs to pay a child less than 50,00 EUR promising the family a better life, education and money. Among the main causes that aggravate the phenomenon, the Salesian missionaries claim poverty, the demand for cheap labor, conflicts, tradition or gender disparities. (AP) (Agenzia Fides 04/06/2013)
EUROPE/GREAT BRITAIN -

Malnutrition causes learning difficulties to a quarter of children around the world
London (Agenzia Fides) - In the developing countries, and the poorest in the world, malnutrition has serious consequences in the field of literacy as well as being a major obstacle for progress against infant mortality. This is what is said in a recent study carried out by the International Programs of the NGO Save the Children. Because of chronic malnutrition a quarter of the children around the world have problems with school learning. According to the NGO that protects the rights of children, children who are victims of this phenomenon have a 20% less chance to learn to read and write than those who follow a proper diet. The malnourished children suffer irreversible damage, grow less, are weaker and their brain development is not complete. According to research, a poor diet heavily affects the ability of children to read a sentence or correctly answer simple mathematics questions, regardless of the level of education received. (AP) (Agenzia Fides 04/06/2013)